【平头哥Sipeed LicheeRV 86开发板试用】Docker搭建D1 SDK开发环境
【平头哥Sipeed LicheeRV 86开发板试用】Docker搭建D1 BSP SDK Tina系统开发环境【平头哥Sipeed LicheeRV 86开发板试用】Docker搭建 D1 BSP SDK Tina系统开发环境，用的是官方Docker＋ubuntu20物理机准备
[*]LicheeRV 86 Panel
[*]数据线
[*]具有32GB以上剩余空间的Linux系统PC一台
docker安装
命令如下：sudo apt-get install docker.io
sudo docker pull ubuntu
安装完成后，使用docker images 或 docker image ls杳看是ubuntu的镜像。sun@sun-ubuntu:~/licheepiRV$ sudo docker image ls
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
ubuntu latest 2b4cba85892a 7 days ago 72.8MB
Docker镜像获取
为了方便用户自行开发，矽速整理发布了 LicheeRV 的bsp开发docker镜像，大家使用该镜像可以快速开始D1的系统级开发。docker镜像可以从百度网盘下载：链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1QJTaDw6kkTM4c_GAlmG0hg提取码：wbef在网盘中下载对应的docker文件后，下了一周，10G多，这个方法不可取，解压到tar文件(我用开始在ubuntu里命令，全解压的，后面发现dockor没有导入目录的命令）在windows用7z半解压成tar包，docker才能导入，命令：docker importdocker import licheerv_d1_compile.tar licheerv_d1_compile:latest
注不要用官方的docker importdocker import licheerv_d1_compile.tar licheerv_d1_compile:lastest, 不合规查看镜像sun@sun-ubuntu:~/licheepiRV$ sudo docker image ls
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
licheerv_d1_compile latest 536eae684749 About a minute ago 16.1GB
ubuntu latest 2b4cba85892a 7 days ago 72.8MB
我这样运行，不用密码，是rootsudo docker run -it ubuntu-docker /bin/bash
传文件加－v 挂载本地目录 官方都这样说：然后即可run该容器，用户名为nihao，密码为sipeed123， 不会用．也没说方法怎么运行的用这个用户密码建议用这个方法，应该会快(可以开始不知道，开始就看md的文档，说下载，我就下载了）直接从dockerhub拉取：docker pull zepan/d1compile
Tina SDK编译
Docker导入的镜像里有源码，编译器及依赖编译前先把SDK\target\allwinner\d1-nazhe\defconfig(3590行)＃CONFIG_PACKAGE_alsa-plugins=y 关闭
然后依次运行
cd ~/sdk/tina-d1-open_new/
source build/envsetup.sh
lunch #选1
make -j4(#按实际核数编译，我第1次未通过，后加参数)出错信息：
........
docker tag ubuntu:15.10 runoob/ubuntu:v3
* Error 1
checking whether mknod can create fifo without root privileges... configure: error: in `/home/nihao/sdk/tina-d1-open_new/out/d1-nezha/compile_dir/host/tar-1.28':
configure: error: you should not run configure as root (set FORCE_UNSAFE_CONFIGURE=1 in environment to bypass this check)
See `config.log' for more details
make: *** Error 1
make: Leaving directory '/home/nihao/sdk/tina-d1-open_new/tools/tar'
make: *** Error 2
make: Leaving directory '/home/nihao/sdk/tina-d1-open_new'
make: *** Error 2
make: Leaving directory '/home/nihao/sdk/tina-d1-open_new'
make: *** Error 2
+Done $T/tools/build/buildserver --path $T
．．．．．
用下面命令才编译通过的，依据提示：make j4 FORCE_UNSAFE_CONFIGURE=1编译花费了，很长时间，我的还是物理机，具体多久，不知道，编译后，我不没管它，很久才看它有没编译。
打包
编译完会，打包pack：
root@fe6633ddc2b8:/home/nihao/sdk/tina-d1-open_new# pack
--==========--
PACK_CHIP sun20iw1p1
PACK_PLATFORM tina
PACK_BOARD d1-nezha
PACK_KERN
PACK_DEBUG uart0
PACK_SIG none
PACK_SECURE none
PACK_MODE normal
PACK_FUNC android
PACK_PROGRAMMER none
PACK_TAR_IMAGE none
PACK_TOPDIR /home/nihao/sdk/tina-d1-open_new
--==========--
No kernel param, parse it from d1
copying tools file
copying configs file
storage_type value is 5
rm /home/nihao/sdk/tina-d1-open_new/out/d1-nezha/image/sys_partition_nor.fex
rm /home/nihao/sdk/tina-d1-open_new/out/d1-nezha/image/image_nor.cfg
copying boot resource
LZMA 4.65 : Igor Pavlov : Public domain : 2009-02-03
copying boot file
make user resource for : /home/nihao/sdk/tina-d1-open_new/out/d1-nezha/image/sys_partition.fex
handle partition user-res
no user resource partitions
APP_PART_DOWNLOAD_FILE = /home/nihao/sdk/tina-d1-open_new/out/d1-nezha/image/app.fex
Need size of filesystem
no data resource partitions
don't build dtbo ...
update_chip
pack boot package
GetPrivateProfileSection read to end
content_count=3
LICHEE_REDUNDANT_ENV_SIZE config in BoardConfig.mk
--mkenvimage create redundant env data!--
---redundant env data size 0x20000---
packing for tina linux
normal
this is not a partition key
gpt_head->header_crc32 = 0xf45be3b4
GPT----part num 8---
gpt_entry: 128
gpt_header: 92
GPT:boot-resource: 1f8 2177
GPT:env : 2178 236f
GPT:env-redund: 2370 2567
GPT:boot : 2568 761f
GPT:dsp0 : 7620 7a0f
GPT:recovery : 7a10 e84f
GPT:rootfs : e850 100e84f
GPT:UDISK : 100e850 100e85f
update gpt file ok
update mbr file ok
====================================
show "sys_partition_for_dragon.fex" message
------------------------------------
mbr_size: 252 Kbyte
------------------------------------
partition_name: boot-resource
partition_size: 8064
downloadfile: boot-resource.fex
boot-resource.fex size : 718K byte
------------------------------------
partition_name: env
partition_size: 504
downloadfile: env.fex
env.fex size : 128K byte
------------------------------------
partition_name: env-redund
partition_size: 504
downloadfile: env.fex
env.fex size : 128K byte
------------------------------------
partition_name: boot
partition_size: 20664
downloadfile: boot.fex
boot.fex -> /home/nihao/sdk/tina-d1-open_new/out/d1-nezha/boot.img
boot.img size : 9.3M byte
------------------------------------
partition_name: dsp0
partition_size: 1008
downloadfile: dsp0.fex
dsp0.fex size : 258K byte
------------------------------------
partition_name: recovery
partition_size: 28224
------------------------------------
partition_name: rootfs
partition_size: 0x1000000
downloadfile: rootfs.fex
rootfs.fex -> /home/nihao/sdk/tina-d1-open_new/out/d1-nezha/rootfs.img
rootfs.img size : 100M byte
------------------------------------
partition_name: UDISK
------------------------------------
/home/nihao/sdk/tina-d1-open_new/out/host/bin/
/home/nihao/sdk/tina-d1-open_new/out/d1-nezha/image
Begin Parse sys_partion.fex
Add partion boot-resource.fex BOOT-RESOURCE_FEX
Add partion very boot-resource.fex BOOT-RESOURCE_FEX
FilePath: boot-resource.fex
FileLength=b3800Add partion env.fex ENV_FEX000000000
Add partion very env.fex ENV_FEX000000000
FilePath: env.fex
FileLength=20000Add partion env.fex ENV_FEX000000000
Add partion very env.fex ENV_FEX000000000
FilePath: env.fex
FileLength=20000Add partion boot.fex BOOT_FEX00000000
Add partion very boot.fex BOOT_FEX00000000
FilePath: boot.fex
FileLength=94c800Add partion dsp0.fex DSP0_FEX00000000
Add partion very dsp0.fex DSP0_FEX00000000
FilePath: dsp0.fex
FileLength=4059cAdd partion rootfs.fex ROOTFS_FEX000000
Add partion very rootfs.fex ROOTFS_FEX000000
FilePath: rootfs.fex
FileLength=6400000sys_config.fex Len: 0x4ec3
config.fex Len: 0x6c00
board.fex Len: 0x400
split_xxxx.fex Len: 0x200
sys_partition.fex Len: 0xc2b
sunxi.fex Len: 0xd600
boot0_nand.fex Len: 0x10000
boot0_sdcard.fex Len: 0x10000
u-boot.fex Len: 0xa0000
u-boot-crash.fex Len: 0x25
toc1.fex Len: 0x8
toc0.fex Len: 0x8
fes1.fex Len: 0xa560
boot_package.fex Len: 0xc0000
usbtool.fex Len: 0x24e00
usbtool_crash.fex Len: 0x1ec00
aultools.fex Len: 0x28a73
aultls32.fex Len: 0x25205
cardtool.fex Len: 0x11e00
cardscript.fex Len: 0x6de
sunxi_gpt.fex Len: 0x2000
sunxi_mbr.fex Len: 0x10000
dlinfo.fex Len: 0x4000
arisc.fex Len: 0xf
vmlinux.fex Len: 0x8
tinaconf.fex Len: 0xe18e
boot-resource.fex Len: 0xb3800
Vboot-resource.fex Len: 0x4
env.fex Len: 0x20000
Venv.fex Len: 0x4
env.fex Len: 0x20000
Venv.fex Len: 0x4
boot.fex Len: 0x94c800
Vboot.fex Len: 0x4
dsp0.fex Len: 0x4059c
Vdsp0.fex Len: 0x4
rootfs.fex Len: 0x6400000
Vrootfs.fex Len: 0x4
BuildImg 0
Dragon execute image.cfg SUCCESS !
----------image is for nand/emmc----------
----------image is at----------
/home/nihao/sdk/tina-d1-open_new/out/d1-nezha/tina_d1-nezha_uart0.img
pack finish
拿出文件
开始文档拿不出来，第二次用-vsudo docker run -itv /home/tina:/home/tina licheerv-d1_compile /bin/bash
查看是否挂载成功：root@4ba9051a0ab9:/# ls /home/tina/cameratinyhttpd-0.1.0wav2c
yeah,成功了，进SDK目录发现，原来编译的东西没的了，(请教大神，可以有方法让编译文件，保存下来吗？)root@4ba9051a0ab9:/home/nihao/sdk/tina-d1-open_new# ls
1.txt Makefiledevicemyfiles package scriptstmpConfig.in build dl myfiles_defaultprebuilttarget toolchainLicheeRV_dataconfig licheemyfiles_waft rules.mktest.shtools
所以在docker 编译后，马上拿出来
再次编译一下吧
这样就能把编译出来的文件, 烧录到开发板。
烧录请持续关注我们，下回分解 【平头哥Sipeed LicheeRV 86开发板试用】系统镜像烧录运
全志D1_SDK编译出tina系统不适配话, 解决方法请参考:【平头哥Sipeed LicheeRV 86开发板试用】SDK编译的系统 ...
官方都这样说：然后即可run该容器，用户名为nihao，密码为sipeed123， 不会用．也没说方法怎么运行的用这个用户密码
sipeed回复，下面命令可以指定用户名启动：
docker run -it -u nihao zepan/d1compile /bin/bash
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