keil5工程使用keil4打开后，工程就无法使用keil5打开了
本帖最后由 sunsili 于 2023-8-24 21:57 编辑最近笔者开发过程中，遇到问题：keil5工程使用keil4打开后，工程就无法使用keil5打开了
排查问题原因及解决方法：
首先看工程文件了，打开工程文件（xml定义的数据），没关系异常，有标记keil版本的地方
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no" ?>
<Project xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="project_proj.xsd">
<SchemaVersion>1.0</SchemaVersion>
<Header>### uVision Project, (C) Keil Software</Header>
<Targets>
<Target>
<TargetName>HS6200_demo</TargetName>
<ToolsetNumber>0x0</ToolsetNumber>
<ToolsetName>MCS-51</ToolsetName>
<TargetOption>
<TargetCommonOption>
<Device>N76E003</Device>
<Vendor>Nuvoton</Vendor>
<Cpu>IRAM(0 - 0xFF) IROM(0 - 0x47FF)XRAM(0 - 0x2FF) CLOCK(16000000)</Cpu>
<FlashUtilSpec></FlashUtilSpec>
<StartupFile>"LIB\STARTUP.A51" ("Standard 8051 Startup Code")</StartupFile>
<FlashDriverDll></FlashDriverDll>
<DeviceId>0</DeviceId>
<RegisterFile>N76E003.H</RegisterFile>
<MemoryEnv></MemoryEnv>
<Cmp></Cmp>
<Asm></Asm>
<Linker></Linker>
<OHString></OHString>
<InfinionOptionDll></InfinionOptionDll>
<SLE66CMisc></SLE66CMisc>
<SLE66AMisc></SLE66AMisc>
<SLE66LinkerMisc></SLE66LinkerMisc>
<UseEnv>0</UseEnv>
<BinPath></BinPath>
<IncludePath></IncludePath>
<LibPath></LibPath>
<RegisterFilePath>Nuvoton\</RegisterFilePath>
<DBRegisterFilePath>Nuvoton\</DBRegisterFilePath>
<TargetStatus>
<Error>0</Error>
<ExitCodeStop>0</ExitCodeStop>
<ButtonStop>0</ButtonStop>
<NotGenerated>0</NotGenerated>
<InvalidFlash>1</InvalidFlash>
</TargetStatus>
<OutputDirectory>.\</OutputDirectory>
<OutputName>HS6200_demo</OutputName>
<CreateExecutable>1</CreateExecutable>
<CreateLib>0</CreateLib>
<CreateHexFile>1</CreateHexFile>
<DebugInformation>1</DebugInformation>
<BrowseInformation>1</BrowseInformation>
<ListingPath>.\</ListingPath>
<HexFormatSelection>0</HexFormatSelection>
<Merge32K>0</Merge32K>
<CreateBatchFile>0</CreateBatchFile>
<BeforeCompile>
<RunUserProg1>0</RunUserProg1>
<RunUserProg2>0</RunUserProg2>
<UserProg1Name></UserProg1Name>
<UserProg2Name></UserProg2Name>
<UserProg1Dos16Mode>0</UserProg1Dos16Mode>
<UserProg2Dos16Mode>0</UserProg2Dos16Mode>
</BeforeCompile>
<BeforeMake>
<RunUserProg1>0</RunUserProg1>
<RunUserProg2>0</RunUserProg2>
<UserProg1Name></UserProg1Name>
<UserProg2Name></UserProg2Name>
<UserProg1Dos16Mode>0</UserProg1Dos16Mode>
<UserProg2Dos16Mode>0</UserProg2Dos16Mode>
</BeforeMake>
<AfterMake>
<RunUserProg1>0</RunUserProg1>
<RunUserProg2>0</RunUserProg2>
<UserProg1Name></UserProg1Name>
<UserProg2Name></UserProg2Name>
<UserProg1Dos16Mode>0</UserProg1Dos16Mode>
<UserProg2Dos16Mode>0</UserProg2Dos16Mode>
</AfterMake>
<SelectedForBatchBuild>0</SelectedForBatchBuild>
<SVCSIdString></SVCSIdString>
</TargetCommonOption>
<CommonProperty>
<UseCPPCompiler>0</UseCPPCompiler>
<RVCTCodeConst>0</RVCTCodeConst>
<RVCTZI>0</RVCTZI>
<RVCTOtherData>0</RVCTOtherData>
<ModuleSelection>0</ModuleSelection>
<IncludeInBuild>1</IncludeInBuild>
<AlwaysBuild>0</AlwaysBuild>
<GenerateAssemblyFile>0</GenerateAssemblyFile>
<AssembleAssemblyFile>0</AssembleAssemblyFile>
<PublicsOnly>0</PublicsOnly>
<StopOnExitCode>3</StopOnExitCode>
<CustomArgument></CustomArgument>
<IncludeLibraryModules></IncludeLibraryModules>
<BankNo>65535</BankNo>
</CommonProperty>
<DllOption>
<SimDllName>S8051.DLL</SimDllName>
<SimDllArguments></SimDllArguments>
<SimDlgDll>DP51.DLL</SimDlgDll>
<SimDlgDllArguments></SimDlgDllArguments>
<TargetDllName>S8051.DLL</TargetDllName>
<TargetDllArguments></TargetDllArguments>
<TargetDlgDll>TP51.DLL</TargetDlgDll>
<TargetDlgDllArguments></TargetDlgDllArguments>
</DllOption>
<DebugOption>
<OPTHX>
<HexSelection>0</HexSelection>
<HexRangeLowAddress>0</HexRangeLowAddress>
<HexRangeHighAddress>0</HexRangeHighAddress>
<HexOffset>0</HexOffset>
<Oh166RecLen>16</Oh166RecLen>
</OPTHX>
<Simulator>
<UseSimulator>0</UseSimulator>
<LoadApplicationAtStartup>1</LoadApplicationAtStartup>
<RunToMain>1</RunToMain>
<RestoreBreakpoints>1</RestoreBreakpoints>
<RestoreWatchpoints>1</RestoreWatchpoints>
<RestoreMemoryDisplay>1</RestoreMemoryDisplay>
<RestoreFunctions>1</RestoreFunctions>
<RestoreToolbox>1</RestoreToolbox>
<LimitSpeedToRealTime>0</LimitSpeedToRealTime>
</Simulator>
<Target>
<UseTarget>1</UseTarget>
<LoadApplicationAtStartup>1</LoadApplicationAtStartup>
<RunToMain>1</RunToMain>
<RestoreBreakpoints>1</RestoreBreakpoints>
<RestoreWatchpoints>1</RestoreWatchpoints>
<RestoreMemoryDisplay>1</RestoreMemoryDisplay>
<RestoreFunctions>0</RestoreFunctions>
<RestoreToolbox>1</RestoreToolbox>
</Target>
<RunDebugAfterBuild>0</RunDebugAfterBuild>
<TargetSelection>10</TargetSelection>
<SimDlls>
<CpuDll></CpuDll>
<CpuDllArguments></CpuDllArguments>
<PeripheralDll></PeripheralDll>
<PeripheralDllArguments></PeripheralDllArguments>
<InitializationFile></InitializationFile>
</SimDlls>
<TargetDlls>
<CpuDll></CpuDll>
<CpuDllArguments></CpuDllArguments>
<PeripheralDll></PeripheralDll>
<PeripheralDllArguments></PeripheralDllArguments>
<InitializationFile></InitializationFile>
<Driver>BIN\Nuvoton_8051_Keil_uVision_Driver.dll</Driver>
</TargetDlls>
</DebugOption>
<Utilities>
<Flash1>
<UseTargetDll>1</UseTargetDll>
<UseExternalTool>0</UseExternalTool>
<RunIndependent>0</RunIndependent>
<UpdateFlashBeforeDebugging>1</UpdateFlashBeforeDebugging>
<Capability>1</Capability>
<DriverSelection>4101</DriverSelection>
</Flash1>
<Flash2>BIN\Nuvoton_8051_Keil_uVision_Driver.dll</Flash2>
<Flash3>"" ()</Flash3>
<Flash4></Flash4>
</Utilities>
<Target51>
<Target51Misc>
<MemoryModel>0</MemoryModel>
<RTOS>0</RTOS>
<RomSize>2</RomSize>
<DataHold>0</DataHold>
<XDataHold>0</XDataHold>
<UseOnchipRom>0</UseOnchipRom>
<UseOnchipArithmetic>0</UseOnchipArithmetic>
<UseMultipleDPTR>0</UseMultipleDPTR>
<UseOnchipXram>0</UseOnchipXram>
<HadIRAM>1</HadIRAM>
<HadXRAM>1</HadXRAM>
<HadIROM>1</HadIROM>
<Moda2>0</Moda2>
<Moddp2>0</Moddp2>
<Modp2>0</Modp2>
<Mod517dp>0</Mod517dp>
<Mod517au>0</Mod517au>
<Mode2>0</Mode2>
<useCB>0</useCB>
<useXB>0</useXB>
<useL251>0</useL251>
<useA251>0</useA251>
<Mx51>0</Mx51>
<ModC812>0</ModC812>
<ModCont>0</ModCont>
<Lp51>0</Lp51>
<useXBS>0</useXBS>
<ModDA>0</ModDA>
<ModAB2>0</ModAB2>
<Mx51P>0</Mx51P>
<hadXRAM2>0</hadXRAM2>
<uocXram2>0</uocXram2>
<ModC2>0</ModC2>
<ModH2>0</ModH2>
<Mdu_R515>0</Mdu_R515>
<Mdu_F120>0</Mdu_F120>
<Psoc>0</Psoc>
<hadIROM2>0</hadIROM2>
<ModSmx2>0</ModSmx2>
<cBanks>0</cBanks>
<xBanks>0</xBanks>
<OnChipMemories>
<RCB>
<Type>0</Type>
<StartAddress>0x0</StartAddress>
<Size>0xffff</Size>
</RCB>
<RXB>
<Type>0</Type>
<StartAddress>0x0</StartAddress>
<Size>0x0</Size>
</RXB>
<Ocm1>
<Type>0</Type>
<StartAddress>0x0</StartAddress>
<Size>0x0</Size>
</Ocm1>
<Ocm2>
<Type>0</Type>
<StartAddress>0x0</StartAddress>
<Size>0x0</Size>
</Ocm2>
<Ocm3>
<Type>0</Type>
<StartAddress>0x0</StartAddress>
<Size>0x0</Size>
</Ocm3>
<Ocr1>
<Type>0</Type>
<StartAddress>0x0</StartAddress>
<Size>0x0</Size>
</Ocr1>
<Ocr2>
<Type>0</Type>
<StartAddress>0x0</StartAddress>
<Size>0x0</Size>
</Ocr2>
<Ocr3>
<Type>0</Type>
<StartAddress>0x0</StartAddress>
<Size>0x0</Size>
</Ocr3>
<IRO>
<Type>1</Type>
<StartAddress>0x0</StartAddress>
<Size>0x4800</Size>
</IRO>
<IRA>
<Type>0</Type>
<StartAddress>0x0</StartAddress>
<Size>0x100</Size>
</IRA>
<XRA>
<Type>0</Type>
<StartAddress>0x0</StartAddress>
<Size>0x300</Size>
</XRA>
<XRA512>
<Type>0</Type>
<StartAddress>0x0</StartAddress>
<Size>0x0</Size>
</XRA512>
<IROM512>
<Type>0</Type>
<StartAddress>0x0</StartAddress>
<Size>0x0</Size>
</IROM512>
</OnChipMemories>
</Target51Misc>
<C51>
<RegisterColoring>0</RegisterColoring>
<VariablesInOrder>0</VariablesInOrder>
<IntegerPromotion>1</IntegerPromotion>
<uAregs>0</uAregs>
<UseInterruptVector>1</UseInterruptVector>
<Fuzzy>3</Fuzzy>
<Optimize>8</Optimize>
<WarningLevel>2</WarningLevel>
<SizeSpeed>1</SizeSpeed>
<ObjectExtend>1</ObjectExtend>
<ACallAJmp>0</ACallAJmp>
<InterruptVectorAddress>0</InterruptVectorAddress>
<VariousControls>
<MiscControls></MiscControls>
<Define></Define>
<Undefine></Undefine>
<IncludePath>..\..\Drivers;..\..\Drivers\HS6200;..\..\Drivers\hw;..\..\Include;..\..\Drivers\spi</IncludePath>
</VariousControls>
</C51>
<Ax51>
<UseMpl>0</UseMpl>
<UseStandard>1</UseStandard>
<UseCase>0</UseCase>
<UseMod51>0</UseMod51>
<VariousControls>
<MiscControls></MiscControls>
<Define></Define>
<Undefine></Undefine>
<IncludePath></IncludePath>
</VariousControls>
</Ax51>
<Lx51>
<useFile>0</useFile>
<linkonly>0</linkonly>
<UseMemoryFromTarget>1</UseMemoryFromTarget>
<CaseSensitiveSymbols>0</CaseSensitiveSymbols>
<WarningLevel>2</WarningLevel>
<DataOverlaying>1</DataOverlaying>
<OverlayString></OverlayString>
<MiscControls></MiscControls>
<DisableWarningNumbers></DisableWarningNumbers>
<LinkerCmdFile></LinkerCmdFile>
<Assign></Assign>
<ReserveString></ReserveString>
<CClasses></CClasses>
<UserClasses></UserClasses>
<CSection></CSection>
<UserSection></UserSection>
<CodeBaseAddress></CodeBaseAddress>
<XDataBaseAddress></XDataBaseAddress>
<PDataBaseAddress></PDataBaseAddress>
<BitBaseAddress></BitBaseAddress>
<DataBaseAddress></DataBaseAddress>
<IDataBaseAddress></IDataBaseAddress>
<Precede></Precede>
<Stack></Stack>
<CodeSegmentName></CodeSegmentName>
<XDataSegmentName></XDataSegmentName>
<BitSegmentName></BitSegmentName>
<DataSegmentName></DataSegmentName>
<IDataSegmentName></IDataSegmentName>
</Lx51>
</Target51>
</TargetOption>
<Groups>
<Group>
<GroupName>App</GroupName>
<Files>
<File>
<FileName>HS6200_demo.c</FileName>
<FileType>1</FileType>
<FilePath>.\App\HS6200_demo.c</FilePath>
</File>
</Files>
</Group>
<Group>
<GroupName>Drivers</GroupName>
<Files>
<File>
<FileName>HS6200.c</FileName>
<FileType>1</FileType>
<FilePath>..\..\Drivers\HS6200\HS6200.c</FilePath>
</File>
<File>
<FileName>soft_spi.c</FileName>
<FileType>1</FileType>
<FilePath>..\..\Drivers\spi\soft_spi.c</FilePath>
</File>
</Files>
</Group>
<Group>
<GroupName>Common</GroupName>
<Files>
<File>
<FileName>Common.c</FileName>
<FileType>1</FileType>
<FilePath>..\..\Common\Common.c</FilePath>
</File>
<File>
<FileName>softDelay.c</FileName>
<FileType>1</FileType>
<FilePath>..\..\Common\softDelay.c</FilePath>
</File>
</Files>
</Group>
</Groups>
</Target>
</Targets>
</Project>
倒是工程文件夹多了，*.save *.bak等文件， 试着删除掉。
可以用Keil5打开了。
原来是Keil打开工程时，会备份相关版本信息到 *.save *.bak等文件，打开时会检查相关备份信息，版本不同，所以打开出错，打不开工程
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